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SPONSORED RESULTS about Capital Gains taxes:
Divorce and Uncle Sam: Top 10 Things You Should Know When
Filing Your Taxes
by Jessie Danninger
If you’ve recently divorced or separated from your spouse,
here are a few things you should know for the upcoming tax
season:
1.What is my filing status? (Married, Single,
Head of Household) Marital standing at year end determines
your filing status for the entire year. If you have a decree
of divorce or separate maintenance, signed by a judge, you
should file as single. Regardless of whether you have a signed
decree you may be able to file as head of household. Filing as
head of household may reduce your income tax obligation, but
to qualify the following conditions must be met: oYou paid
more than ½ the cost of keeping up your home for the tax
year, oYour home was the main home for your child for more
than ½ the year, and oYour spouse hasn’t been a member of
the household for 6 months. If you can’t file as single or
head of household, then you must either file as married filing
joint or married filing separate.
6.Should my spouse
and I file as married, filing separate or married, filing
joint? Filing joint may provide some tax benefits over
filing separate. However, by filing separate the IRS can’t
hold you responsible for any unpaid taxes caused by your
spouse’s actions or omissions. The “innocent spouse” rule
provides relief from this responsibility in some
cases.
2.Is alimony taxable? In general, alimony is
taxable to the recipient (line 11 of the 2004 Form 1040) and
deductible to the payor (line 34a of the 2004 Form 1040).
However, some couples stipulate in their separation agreement
that the alimony won’t be deductible to the payor, or taxable
to the recipient.
3.Is child support taxable? No.
Child support is neither taxable to the recipient nor
deductible to the payor. If the payor owes both alimony and
child support but pays less than the total amount owed, the
payments apply first to child support and then to alimony. If
the separation agreement doesn't delineate separate alimony
and child support payments, general "family support" payments
are treated as child support for tax purposes, unless the
alimony qualifications are met.
4.Who gets to claim the
dependency exemption for the children? In general, as long
as the parents combined contribute at least ½ of the support
of the child, the custodial parent gets the dependency
exemption for the child. If custody is split or
undeterminable, the parent who had physical custody for the
greater part of the year gets the dependency exemption.
Custodial parents can waive their right to the dependency
exemption by filing Form 8332.
5. Who gets to claim the
Child Tax credit and the Household and Dependent Care
credit. Only the parent who claims the exemption for the
child may claim the Child Tax credit for that child. Unlike
the exemption, it can’t be traded. If you are the custodial
parent, you can claim the Household and Dependent Care credit
for the child even if you cannot claim the child’s exemption.
If you are the non-custodial parent, you cannot claim the
Household and Dependent Care credit for the child even if you
can claim the child’s exemption.
7.Are my divorce costs
deductible? In general legal fees are considered personal
expenses so they aren’t deductible. However legal fees paid
to get alimony and legal fees regarding the tax effects of
divorce are deductible. The attorney must allocate fees paid
for deductible and non-deductible services otherwise the
deduction may be disallowed. The allowed deduction is a
miscellaneous itemized deduction which is deductible only to
the extent that, in the aggregate, the miscellaneous
deductions exceed 2% of the taxpayer’s adjusted gross
income.
8.My spouse and I are using the married, filing
separate filing status. Can I use the standard deduction if my
spouse itemizes?
No. If spouses are using the married,
filing separate filing status and one spouse itemizes their
deductions, the other spouse must itemize as
well.
9.Who gets the mortgage interest deduction and
other itemized deductions? If the marital home is owned by
one spouse alone, only that spouse may claim a mortgage
interest deduction. Deductible expenses that are paid out of
separate funds, such as medical expenses, are deductible by
the spouse who pays them. In general, deductible expenses paid
out of joint funds are split 50/50 between the spouses,
including mortgage interest. Mortgage interest for property
titled by the entireties can be claimed by whichever spouse
actually paid the expense.
10.Where can I go for more
information about divorce and tax
issues? www.rosendivorce.com
For more information on
Rosen Divorce, or for an interview, please contact: Alison
Kramer, Director of Public Relations, Office: 919-256-1542,
Cell: 919-523-7104 akramer@rosen.com or visit:
www.rosendivorce.com
***
With offices in Raleigh
and Charlotte, Rosen Divorce is the largest divorce firm in
North Carolina. Founded in 1990, the firm is dedicated to
providing individual growth and support to couples seeking
divorce by helping them move forward with their lives. Our
staff of attorneys, accountants, and specially trained divorce
coaches expertly address the complex issues of ending a
marriage. Our innovative approach acknowledges that divorce is
so much more than just a legal matter. Specialties include
child custody, alimony, property distribution, separation
agreements, and domestic violence relief.
ROSEN
DIVORCE 4101 Lake Boone Trail, Suite 500 Raleigh, NC
27607 www.rosendivorce.com ”Divorce is Different Here”
Jessie Danninger is a financial analyst with Rosen Divorce.
She assist clients in all financial matters relating to
divorce, including property distribution, child custody,
alimony, and tax related issues. She is a certified divorce
financial analyst and CPA.
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